Two Circles With Inner Contact, Point Outside The Circle
Number of solutions: 1
GeoGebra construction
Steps
- We choose the reference circle for the inversion. We take the point of tangency of the two circles as its center.
- We apply a circular inversion to the given objects. Since both circles pass through the center of the reference circle, they are mapped to lines.
- The image of the solution circle is a line that is parallel to the images of the circles and passes through the image of the point.
- We invert the obtained line back using the original inversion.
- The problem has one solution.
GeoGebra construction
Steps
- We are given two touching circles and point A. Let's denote their point of tangency as T₁.
- Draw a line f passing through the centers of the given circles.
- Draw the bisector of segment |AT₁|.
- The intersection of this bisector and line f is the center of our solution.
- There is one solution.
GeoGebra construction
Steps
- We choose the reference circle for the inversion. We take the given point as its center.
- We apply a circular inversion to the given objects. Since the given point is the center of the reference circle, it is mapped to infinity.
- The image of the solution circle is the common tangent of the two transformed circles.
- We invert the obtained line back using the original inversion.
- The problem has one solution.